Who are indigenous peoples, and who are local communities?
INDIGENOUS PEOPLE are people who have customary social and political institutions, a historical continuity and attachment to specific lands and who self-identify as such a group. If you would like more information, please see the U.N. Declaration on the
Rights of Indigenous Peoples.
LOCAL COMMUNITIES depend directly on their ecosystems for their livelihoods and as a result have developed traditional knowledge about their area.
While these two groups may have much in common, there are some key distinctions between them, including how their rights are recognized in national and international policies.